高二英语必背知识归纳分享

在学习高二英语时，高二的学生应该懂得怎样去总结重要的英语知识点。下面是小编给大家带来的高二英语知识点总结，希望能帮助到大家!HNR本库

高二英语知识点总结1HNR本库

回答反义疑问句时，若事实是肯定的，用yes回答;若事实是否定的，就用no来回答。例如：Let’s go swimming，shall we?Yes，let’s go。HNR本库

祈使句的反义疑问句HNR本库

(1)祈使句的反义疑问部分为肯定形式，要用shall，will。如：Pass me the book，will you?HNR本库

(2)Let’s表示第一人称的祈使句，反义疑问句为“Shall we?”。如：Let’s go for a walk，shall we?HNR本库

(3)Let me和Let us 表示第二人称的祈使句，反义疑问句为“will you?”。如：Let us go for a walk，will you?HNR本库

(4)其它行为动词引起的祈使句，无论其陈述部分是否定还是肯定的祈使句，多用“will you?”，表一种客气的语气。如：Listen to me，will you?HNR本库

但在肯定的祈使句后有时也用“won’t you?”表“提醒对方注意”或表“邀请”。如：Have a cup of coffee，won’t you?HNR本库

祈使句的反义疑问句形式HNR本库

(1)Let's表示说话人向对方提出建议，简短问句的主语用we表示，问句用shall we或shan't we。如：Let's have a cup of tea,shall we(shan't we)HNR本库

(2)Let me或 Let us表示听话人提出请求，问句用will you或won't you.如：Let me have a rest,will you(won't you).HNR本库

注意：回答Let's～的反义疑问句句型时，肯定时用Yes，let's.否定时用NO，let's not.HNR本库

(3)其它的祈使句后可以加一个简短问句，使语气变得客气一些.如：Have a rest,will you.HNR本库

基本类型HNR本库

在祈使句后面跟反义疑问句，主要有以下几种类型：HNR本库

1.用will youHNR本库

Keep that door closed,will you?你让那门关着好吗?HNR本库

Serve out the rice,will you?你来给大家盛饭，好吗?HNR本库

2.用won’t youHNR本库

Drive carefully,won't you?开车要小心些，好吗?HNR本库

3.用would youHNR本库

Come this way,would you?请您走这边，好吗?HNR本库

Open a window,would you?你打开一扇窗，好不好?HNR本库

高二英语知识点总结2HNR本库

1. slide on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒HNR本库

2. bump into someone else撞到别人HNR本库

3. round a corner在拐角处HNR本库

4. fall down掉下HNR本库

5. be cruel to …对…残忍HNR本库

6. at times有时,常常HNR本库

7. be content with对…满意HNR本库

8. badly off(worse off) 贫困HNR本库

9. astonish us with the deep feelingsHNR本库

用深厚的感情打动…HNR本库

10. be born in poverty出生贫寒HNR本库

11. become famous for变的有名HNR本库

12. a particular from of acting一种特殊表演方式HNR本库

13. his entertaining silent movies他滑稽无声电影HNR本库

14. be well-known throughout the world举世闻名HNR本库

15. wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子HNR本库

16. carry a walking stick拿着手杖HNR本库

17. a social failure一个社会生活中的失败分子HNR本库

18. overcome difficulties克服困难HNR本库

19. be unkind to sb对…不好HNR本库

20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子HNR本库

21. the problem facing sb面对某人的问题HNR本库

22. thousands of成千上万HNR本库

23. rush there in search of冲向…寻找…HNR本库

24. fortunate enough足够幸运HNR本库

25. pick up拾起…/接某人HNR本库

26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪HNR本库

be caught on被…钩住HNR本库

27. on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘HNR本库

28. pick out挑出HNR本库

29. cut off切断,隔绝…HNR本库

30. as if似乎,好象HNR本库

31. eat every mouthful with great enjoymentHNR本库

每口都吃得津津有味HNR本库

32. star in主演…HNR本库

33. his lifetime outstanding workHNR本库

他终生杰出的工作HNR本库

34. be buried in被埋葬在…HNR本库

35. knock into撞到…HNR本库

36. think it funny to…觉得滑稽…HNR本库

37. play on words说俏皮话HNR本库

38. treat it as a question把…当作一个问题HNR本库

39. an answer to the question问题的答案HNR本库

40. go camping去露营HNR本库

41. in a mountainous area在山区HNR本库

42. in the open air在户外HNR本库

43. look up at the stars抬头看着星星HNR本库

44. how vast the sky is 天空多么广阔HNR本库

45. try a third time又试了一次HNR本库

46. pay special attention to特别注意…HNR本库

47. bring out the humorous meaningHNR本库

指出/阐明幽默的意思HNR本库

48. turn into变成…HNR本库

49. improve your English vocabularyHNR本库

扩大英语词汇量HNR本库

50. a sense of success成功感,成就感HNR本库

高二英语知识点总结3HNR本库

一、不定式做主语：HNR本库

1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的，经常的动作。HNR本库

e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.HNR本库

To do such things is foolish.HNR本库

To see is to believe. (对等)HNR本库

注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数HNR本库

2). 当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。HNR本库

it做形式主语，不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中：HNR本库

(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…HNR本库

(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…HNR本库

It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessaryHNR本库

(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...HNR本库

It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to doHNR本库

It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…HNR本库

It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…HNR本库

_注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语，但possible可以用不定式作真实主语， 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。HNR本库

It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)HNR本库

It is possible for him to come to the meeting.HNR本库

It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.HNR本库

二、不定式做表语HNR本库

主语是以aim duty hope idea intention plan job suggestion wish purpose task 等为中心词的名词词组 或以 what 引导的名词性从句表示，后面的不定式说明其内容, 不定式作表语常表示将来或现在的动作或状态。HNR本库

eg :My idea is to climb the mountain from the north.HNR本库

Your mistake was not to write that letter.HNR本库

What I would suggest is to start work at once.HNR本库

三、动词不定式作宾语HNR本库

以不定式结构为宾语的动词有：HNR本库

ask, agree, care, choose, demand, decide, expect, fail, help, hope, learn, manage, offer, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wish等只能用动词不定式作宾语HNR本库

口诀(接不定式作宾语的动词)HNR本库

想要学习 早打算( want learn plan)HNR本库

快准备 有希望( prepare hope wish expect)HNR本库

同意否 供选择(agree offer choose)HNR本库

决定了 已答应(decide be determined promise)HNR本库

尽力去 着手做(manage undertake)HNR本库

别拒绝 别假装(refuse pretend)HNR本库

失败不是属于你(fail)HNR本库

e.g.Tom refused to lend me his pen.HNR本库

We hope to get there before dark.HNR本库

The girl decided to do it herself.HNR本库

_注意:某些及物动词可用-ing也可用动词不定式作宾语但意义不同的有HNR本库

stop go on remember forgetHNR本库

regret try mean can’t helpHNR本库

be used toHNR本库

HNR本库

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