初二英语冠词的知识点

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冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面帮助指明名词的含义。冠词分为不定冠词a(an)和定冠词the两种。下面小编给大家分享一些初二英语冠词的知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!2tj本库

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初二英语冠词的知识12tj本库

不定冠词2tj本库

We need an apple and a knife.2tj本库

我们需要一个苹果和一把刀子。2tj本库

1.a和an的区别2tj本库

不定冠词有a[+]和an[+Q]两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前。an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。2tj本库

a boy, a university, a European country2tj本库

u是元音字母,但发音是[ju:],是辅音。2tj本库

an hour ,an honor ,an island2tj本库

h是辅音字母,但它不发音,它的音标是是元音。2tj本库

an elephant, an umbrella, an egg2tj本库

2(1)不定冠词的用法2tj本库

①泛指—类人或物。2tj本库

eg. This is a pencil case.2tj本库

②指不具体的某个人或物。2tj本库

eg. I met an old man On my way home.2tj本库

③用在序数词前,相当于another.2tj本库

eg. There’s a third boy near the shop.2tj本库

④表示“每—(个)”,相当于every.2tj本库

eg. They have music lessons twice a week.2tj本库

必背!2tj本库

give a lesson take a bath have a rest2tj本库

教(一堂)课 洗(个)澡 休息2tj本库

have a talk have a fever have a good time2tj本库

听报告 发烧 过得愉快2tj本库

have(take)a walk have a headache have a nice trip2tj本库

散步 头疼 旅途愉快2tj本库

a lot of, a lot, a little, a few, a glass of, such a/an, have a word with, have a look, have a try, have a swim, a quarter, half an hour, three times a day, have a talk, give a talk, ten Yuan a kilo2tj本库

不定冠词的位置2tj本库

①不定冠词—般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。2tj本库

eg, a bike, an egg2tj本库

②当名词被such, what, many修饰时,不定冠词放在这些词之后。2tj本库

eg.It took me half an hour to finish my homework.2tj本库

He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door.2tj本库

What a dangerous job it is!2tj本库

Many a man has gone to the big cities for work.2tj本库

③当名词前的形容词前有so, how, too等词时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。2tj本库

Eg. She was so nice a girl that she took the blind man to the station.2tj本库

How nice a film this is!2tj本库

④当名词前面有形容词和quite, rather, very时,不定冠词放在quite, rather之后,very之前。2tj本库

eg.It is quite a good book.2tj本库

That is rather a useful tool.2tj本库

This is a very interesting story.2tj本库

初二英语冠词的知识22tj本库

II.定冠词的用法2tj本库

(1)定冠词的用法表示上文中所提到过的人或物。2tj本库

eg:I have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy’s name is Mark. The girl’s name is Penny.2tj本库

(2)特指某(些)人或物。2tj本库

eg:The girl in a red dress comes from America.2tj本库

(3)指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或物。2tj本库

eg: My shoes are under the bed.2tj本库

Please open the window.2tj本库

(4)用在形容最高级和部分比较级前,及形容词only, very, same等前面:2tj本库

Eg: That's the very thing I've been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。2tj本库

Tom is the taller of the two boys.2tj本库

He is the only person who didn't pass the exam.2tj本库

他是唯一一个没通过考试的人。2tj本库

(5)用在序数词前。2tj本库

eg Monday is the second day of a week.2tj本库

Where do you live? I live on the second floor.2tj本库

(6)用在世界上独一无二的事物前(如太阳、月亮、世界、地球、天空、宇宙等)。2tj本库

eg The moon moves round the earth.2tj本库

(7)用在某些形容词前,表示—类人或物。2tj本库

the rich(富人),the poor(穷人),the deaf(聋人),the blind(盲人),the dead(死者),the wounded(伤员)2tj本库

(8)用在姓氏复数前,表示“某某—家人”或“某某夫妇”。2tj本库

eg. The Greens are having dinner at home.2tj本库

(9)用在乐器前。(但中国民族乐器前不用冠词,play Erhu拉二胡)2tj本库

eg. play the piano/guitar/violin/drums.2tj本库

(10)用于逢“十”的复数数词前,指某个世纪中的几十年代或人的大约年岁。2tj本库

eg. In the 1970s, a highway was built to linkup the city with my hometown.2tj本库

I think he is in the thirties.2tj本库

(11)用在江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称的前面。2tj本库

the Yangzi River 长江2tj本库

the North China Plain 华北平原2tj本库

the Rocky Mountains 洛矶山脉2tj本库

the Black Sea 黑海2tj本库

(12)用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的专有名词前面。2tj本库

the Beijing Railway Station 北京站2tj本库

the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国2tj本库

the United Nations 联合国2tj本库

(13)含有定冠词the的词组。2tj本库

in the morning (afternoon ,evening )在上午(下午、晚上)2tj本库

on the right 在左边2tj本库

by the way 顺便说一下2tj本库

go to the cinema (theatre ,concert…)去看电影(看戏、听音乐会……)2tj本库

in the front of 在前部2tj本库

in the front of 在中间2tj本库

at (in) the beginning 开始2tj本库

in the end 终于2tj本库

in the daytime 白天2tj本库

on the one hand , on the other hand 一方面……;另一方面2tj本库

注意:2tj本库

表示某一类人或事物时,以下三种方法都可以。如:2tj本库

The horse is a useful animal.(用定冠词)2tj本库

A horse is a useful animal.(用不定冠词)2tj本库

Horses are useful animals.(用复数)2tj本库

马是一种有用的动物。2tj本库

英语最实用的答题套路2tj本库

1.英语听力2tj本库

核心技巧:2tj本库

1.后句比前句重要,回答比提问重要2tj本库

2.若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读,此项多为错项。同义词替换选项,正确可能性大。2tj本库

3.同义词替换2tj本库

4.关注英语对话潜在规则。2tj本库

2.英语阅读2tj本库

建议答题顺序:建议在听力完成后做,最多用时25分钟。我在课上多次强调2tj本库

很多同学在阅读理解中,都错在了关键的第一步--审题上。2tj本库

那么到底如何看题干,我们应该看哪里?2tj本库

大部分同学知道,用时间,大写词去定位,但其实这只是最基本的定位信息。2tj本库

3.审题2tj本库

1.问谁的观点。常见四类观点:作者,大众,他人,研究报告2tj本库

2.题干有没有特殊的副词或形容词。2tj本库

3.定位尽量选两个词,回避全文核心词。2tj本库

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初二英语冠词的知识点相关文章:2tj本库

★ 初二英语必备知识点:定冠词的常见用法2tj本库

★ 初二英语知识点大总结2tj本库

★ 初中英语冠词的语法归纳2tj本库

★ 初二英语知识点总结2tj本库

★ 初二英语知识点归纳2tj本库

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