初二英语冠词的知识点

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冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面帮助指明名词的含义。冠词分为不定冠词a(an)和定冠词the两种。下面小编给大家分享一些初二英语冠词的知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!UB4本库

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初二英语冠词的知识1UB4本库

不定冠词UB4本库

We need an apple and a knife.UB4本库

我们需要一个苹果和一把刀子。UB4本库

1.a和an的区别UB4本库

不定冠词有a[+]和an[+Q]两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前。an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。UB4本库

a boy, a university, a European countryUB4本库

u是元音字母,但发音是[ju:],是辅音。UB4本库

an hour ,an honor ,an islandUB4本库

h是辅音字母,但它不发音,它的音标是是元音。UB4本库

an elephant, an umbrella, an eggUB4本库

2(1)不定冠词的用法UB4本库

①泛指—类人或物。UB4本库

eg. This is a pencil case.UB4本库

②指不具体的某个人或物。UB4本库

eg. I met an old man On my way home.UB4本库

③用在序数词前,相当于another.UB4本库

eg. There’s a third boy near the shop.UB4本库

④表示“每—(个)”,相当于every.UB4本库

eg. They have music lessons twice a week.UB4本库

必背!UB4本库

give a lesson take a bath have a restUB4本库

教(一堂)课 洗(个)澡 休息UB4本库

have a talk have a fever have a good timeUB4本库

听报告 发烧 过得愉快UB4本库

have(take)a walk have a headache have a nice tripUB4本库

散步 头疼 旅途愉快UB4本库

a lot of, a lot, a little, a few, a glass of, such a/an, have a word with, have a look, have a try, have a swim, a quarter, half an hour, three times a day, have a talk, give a talk, ten Yuan a kiloUB4本库

不定冠词的位置UB4本库

①不定冠词—般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。UB4本库

eg, a bike, an eggUB4本库

②当名词被such, what, many修饰时,不定冠词放在这些词之后。UB4本库

eg.It took me half an hour to finish my homework.UB4本库

He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door.UB4本库

What a dangerous job it is!UB4本库

Many a man has gone to the big cities for work.UB4本库

③当名词前的形容词前有so, how, too等词时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。UB4本库

Eg. She was so nice a girl that she took the blind man to the station.UB4本库

How nice a film this is!UB4本库

④当名词前面有形容词和quite, rather, very时,不定冠词放在quite, rather之后,very之前。UB4本库

eg.It is quite a good book.UB4本库

That is rather a useful tool.UB4本库

This is a very interesting story.UB4本库

初二英语冠词的知识2UB4本库

II.定冠词的用法UB4本库

(1)定冠词的用法表示上文中所提到过的人或物。UB4本库

eg:I have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy’s name is Mark. The girl’s name is Penny.UB4本库

(2)特指某(些)人或物。UB4本库

eg:The girl in a red dress comes from America.UB4本库

(3)指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或物。UB4本库

eg: My shoes are under the bed.UB4本库

Please open the window.UB4本库

(4)用在形容最高级和部分比较级前,及形容词only, very, same等前面:UB4本库

Eg: That's the very thing I've been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。UB4本库

Tom is the taller of the two boys.UB4本库

He is the only person who didn't pass the exam.UB4本库

他是唯一一个没通过考试的人。UB4本库

(5)用在序数词前。UB4本库

eg Monday is the second day of a week.UB4本库

Where do you live? I live on the second floor.UB4本库

(6)用在世界上独一无二的事物前(如太阳、月亮、世界、地球、天空、宇宙等)。UB4本库

eg The moon moves round the earth.UB4本库

(7)用在某些形容词前,表示—类人或物。UB4本库

the rich(富人),the poor(穷人),the deaf(聋人),the blind(盲人),the dead(死者),the wounded(伤员)UB4本库

(8)用在姓氏复数前,表示“某某—家人”或“某某夫妇”。UB4本库

eg. The Greens are having dinner at home.UB4本库

(9)用在乐器前。(但中国民族乐器前不用冠词,play Erhu拉二胡)UB4本库

eg. play the piano/guitar/violin/drums.UB4本库

(10)用于逢“十”的复数数词前,指某个世纪中的几十年代或人的大约年岁。UB4本库

eg. In the 1970s, a highway was built to linkup the city with my hometown.UB4本库

I think he is in the thirties.UB4本库

(11)用在江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称的前面。UB4本库

the Yangzi River 长江UB4本库

the North China Plain 华北平原UB4本库

the Rocky Mountains 洛矶山脉UB4本库

the Black Sea 黑海UB4本库

(12)用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的专有名词前面。UB4本库

the Beijing Railway Station 北京站UB4本库

the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国UB4本库

the United Nations 联合国UB4本库

(13)含有定冠词the的词组。UB4本库

in the morning (afternoon ,evening )在上午(下午、晚上)UB4本库

on the right 在左边UB4本库

by the way 顺便说一下UB4本库

go to the cinema (theatre ,concert…)去看电影(看戏、听音乐会……)UB4本库

in the front of 在前部UB4本库

in the front of 在中间UB4本库

at (in) the beginning 开始UB4本库

in the end 终于UB4本库

in the daytime 白天UB4本库

on the one hand , on the other hand 一方面……;另一方面UB4本库

注意:UB4本库

表示某一类人或事物时,以下三种方法都可以。如:UB4本库

The horse is a useful animal.(用定冠词)UB4本库

A horse is a useful animal.(用不定冠词)UB4本库

Horses are useful animals.(用复数)UB4本库

马是一种有用的动物。UB4本库

英语最实用的答题套路UB4本库

1.英语听力UB4本库

核心技巧:UB4本库

1.后句比前句重要,回答比提问重要UB4本库

2.若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读,此项多为错项。同义词替换选项,正确可能性大。UB4本库

3.同义词替换UB4本库

4.关注英语对话潜在规则。UB4本库

2.英语阅读UB4本库

建议答题顺序:建议在听力完成后做,最多用时25分钟。我在课上多次强调UB4本库

很多同学在阅读理解中,都错在了关键的第一步--审题上。UB4本库

那么到底如何看题干,我们应该看哪里?UB4本库

大部分同学知道,用时间,大写词去定位,但其实这只是最基本的定位信息。UB4本库

3.审题UB4本库

1.问谁的观点。常见四类观点:作者,大众,他人,研究报告UB4本库

2.题干有没有特殊的副词或形容词。UB4本库

3.定位尽量选两个词,回避全文核心词。UB4本库

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初二英语冠词的知识点相关文章:UB4本库

★ 初二英语必备知识点:定冠词的常见用法UB4本库

★ 初二英语知识点大总结UB4本库

★ 初中英语冠词的语法归纳UB4本库

★ 初二英语知识点总结UB4本库

★ 初二英语知识点归纳UB4本库

★ 初一英语语法的冠词知识点UB4本库

★ 英语定冠词的知识点UB4本库

★ 初二英语语法知识点UB4本库

★ 初二英语语法重点知识点归纳UB4本库

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