初二下学期英语知识点有哪些

提高学习效率并非一朝一夕之事,需要长期的探索和积累。前人的经验是可以借鉴的,但必须充分结合自己的特点。下面小编为大家带初二下学期英语知识点有哪些来，希望大家喜欢!Fc7本库

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初二下学期英语知识点Fc7本库

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Fc7本库

【重点单词】Fc7本库

rainstorm [?re?nst?:m] n. 暴风雨Fc7本库

alarm [??lɑ:m] n. 闹钟Fc7本库

go off (闹钟)发出响声Fc7本库

begin [b??g?n] v. 开始Fc7本库

heavily [?hev?li] adv. 在很大程度上，大量地Fc7本库

suddenly [?s?d?nli] adv. 突然地Fc7本库

pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话Fc7本库

strange [stre?nd?] adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的Fc7本库

storm [st?:m] n. 暴风雨Fc7本库

wind [wa?nd] n. 风Fc7本库

light [la?t] n. & v. 电灯;点燃Fc7本库

report [ri?p?:t] v. 报导，报告Fc7本库

area ['e?r??] n. 范围，地域，地区Fc7本库

wood [w?d] n. 树木，木材，树木Fc7本库

window [?wind?u] n. 窗户Fc7本库

flashlight ['fl??la?t] n. 手电筒，火炬Fc7本库

match [m?t?] n. 火柴，比赛Fc7本库

beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打败Fc7本库

against [??genst] prep. 反对，对…不利Fc7本库

asleep [??sli:p] adj. 睡着的，熟睡的Fc7本库

fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着Fc7本库

die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失Fc7本库

rise [ra?z] v. 上升，升起Fc7本库

fallen [?f?:l?n] adj. 倒下的，落下的Fc7本库

apart [??pɑ:t] adv. 分离，分开Fc7本库

have a look 看一看Fc7本库

icy [?a?s?] adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的Fc7本库

kid [k?d] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑，欺骗Fc7本库

realize [?ri:?la?z] v. 认识到，了解Fc7本库

make one's way 前往，费力地前进Fc7本库

passage [?p?s?d?] n. 章节，段落Fc7本库

pupil [?pju:pl] n. 学生Fc7本库

completely [k?m?pli:tli] adv. 彻底地，完全地Fc7本库

shocked [??kt] adj. 震惊的，震撼的Fc7本库

silence [?sa?l?ns] n. 寂静，沉默Fc7本库

in silence 沉默，无声Fc7本库

recently [?ri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近来，最近Fc7本库

date [de?t] n. 日期，日子Fc7本库

tower [?ta??(r)] n. 塔Fc7本库

at first 首先，最初Fc7本库

truth [tru:θ] n. 真相，真理，事实Fc7本库

【重点短语】Fc7本库

1.make sure 确信;确认Fc7本库

2.beat against... 拍打……Fc7本库

3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着Fc7本库

4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失Fc7本库

5. wake up 醒来Fc7本库

6. in a mess 一团糟Fc7本库

7. break...apart 使……分离Fc7本库

8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候Fc7本库

9. at the time of 当.......时候Fc7本库

10. go off (闹钟)发出响声Fc7本库

11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡Fc7本库

12. miss the bus 错过公交车Fc7本库

13. pick up 接电话Fc7本库

14. bring... together 使……靠拢Fc7本库

15. in the area 在这个地区Fc7本库

16. miss the event 错过这个事件Fc7本库

17. by the side of the road 在路边Fc7本库

18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线Fc7本库

19. walk by 走路经过Fc7本库

20. make one’s way to.... 在某人去……的路上Fc7本库

21. hear the news 听到这个消息Fc7本库

22.important events in history 历史上的重大事件Fc7本库

23.for example 例如Fc7本库

24.be killed 被杀害Fc7本库

25. over 50 50多(岁)Fc7本库

26. a school pupil 一个小学生Fc7本库

27. on the radio 通过广播Fc7本库

28.in silence 沉默;无声Fc7本库

29.more recently 最近地;新近Fc7本库

30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心Fc7本库

31.take down 拆除;摧毁Fc7本库

32.have meaning to 对……有意义Fc7本库

33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事Fc7本库

34.at first 首先;最初Fc7本库

【重点句型】Fc7本库

1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8点你在干什么?Fc7本库

— I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。Fc7本库

2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。Fc7本库

3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么?Fc7本库

— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。Fc7本库

初二下学期英语知识点总结Fc7本库

Unit1 What’s the matter?Fc7本库

【重点单词】Fc7本库

matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系Fc7本库

What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?Fc7本库

sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的Fc7本库

have a cold 感冒Fc7本库

stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部Fc7本库

stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛Fc7本库

have a stomachache 胃痛Fc7本库

foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚Fc7本库

neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子Fc7本库

throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙Fc7本库

fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热Fc7本库

lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺Fc7本库

lie down 躺下Fc7本库

rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余;放松，休息Fc7本库

cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽Fc7本库

X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光，X射线Fc7本库

toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛Fc7本库

take one's temperature 量体温Fc7本库

headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛Fc7本库

have a fever 发烧Fc7本库

break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暂停;打破Fc7本库

take breaks (take a break) 休息Fc7本库

hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤Fc7本库

passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客Fc7本库

off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉Fc7本库

get off 下车Fc7本库

to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料Fc7本库

onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝Fc7本库

trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题Fc7本库

hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击Fc7本库

right away 立即，马上Fc7本库

get into 陷入，参与Fc7本库

herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身(she的反身代词)Fc7本库

bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎Fc7本库

sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的Fc7本库

knee [ni:] n. 膝盖Fc7本库

nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血Fc7本库

breathe [bri:?] v. 呼吸Fc7本库

sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的Fc7本库

ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)Fc7本库

climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者Fc7本库

be used to 习惯于… 适应于…Fc7本库

risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险，危险;冒险Fc7本库

take risks (take a risk) 冒险Fc7本库

accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故Fc7本库

situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，情况Fc7本库

kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克Fc7本库

rock [r?k] n. 岩石Fc7本库

run out (of) 用尽，耗尽Fc7本库

knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀Fc7本库

cut off 切除Fc7本库

blood [bl?d] n. 血Fc7本库

mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲Fc7本库

get out of 离开，从… 出来Fc7本库

importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性Fc7本库

decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心，决定，抉择Fc7本库

control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操纵Fc7本库

be in control of 掌管，管理Fc7本库

spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志Fc7本库

death [deθ] n. 死亡Fc7本库

give up 放弃Fc7本库

nurse [n?:s] n. 护士Fc7本库

【重点短语】Fc7本库

1.have a fever 发烧Fc7本库

2.have a cough 咳嗽Fc7本库

3.have a toothache 牙疼Fc7本库

4.talk too much 说得太多Fc7本库

5.drink enough water 喝足够的水Fc7本库

6.have a cold 受凉;感冒Fc7本库

7.have a stomachache 胃疼Fc7本库

8.have a sore back 背疼Fc7本库

9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛Fc7本库

10. take risks 冒险Fc7本库

11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶Fc7本库

12.see a dentist 看牙医Fc7本库

13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片Fc7本库

14.take one’ s temperature 量体温Fc7本库

15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药Fc7本库

16. give up 放弃Fc7本库

17. sound like 听起来像Fc7本库

18. all weekend 整个周末Fc7本库

19. in the same way 以同样的方式Fc7本库

20. go to a doctor 看医生Fc7本库

21. go along 沿着……走Fc7本库

22. on the side of the road 在马路边Fc7本库

23. shout for help 大声呼救Fc7本库

24. without thinking twice 没有多想Fc7本库

25. get off 下车Fc7本库

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病Fc7本库

27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是Fc7本库

28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于Fc7本库

29. in time 及时Fc7本库

30. make a decision 做出决定Fc7本库

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦Fc7本库

32. right away 立刻;马上Fc7本库

33. because of 由于Fc7本库

34. get out of 离开;从……出来Fc7本库

35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事Fc7本库

36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎Fc7本库

37. fall down 摔倒Fc7本库

38. feel sick 感到恶心Fc7本库

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血Fc7本库

40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖Fc7本库

41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰Fc7本库

42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难Fc7本库

43. mountain climbing 登山运动Fc7本库

44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事Fc7本库

45. run out (of) 用完;用尽Fc7本库

46. so that 以便Fc7本库

47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…Fc7本库

48. be in control of 掌管;管理Fc7本库

49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中Fc7本库

【重点句型】Fc7本库

1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?Fc7本库

= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?Fc7本库

2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Fc7本库

3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?Fc7本库

4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。Fc7本库

5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?Fc7本库

6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。Fc7本库

7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。Fc7本库

初二下学期英语知识点梳理Fc7本库

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Fc7本库

【重点单词】Fc7本库

clean up 打扫(清除)干净Fc7本库

cheer [t?i?] v. 欢呼Fc7本库

cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来Fc7本库

give out 分发，散发Fc7本库

volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做Fc7本库

come up with 想出，提出Fc7本库

put off 推迟Fc7本库

sign [sa?n] n. 标记，符号，标牌Fc7本库

notice [?n??t?s] n. & v. 通知，公告;注意到Fc7本库

hand out 分发Fc7本库

call up 打电话给…某人，征召Fc7本库

used to do sth. 过去常常做某事Fc7本库

lonely ['l??nl?] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的Fc7本库

care for 照顾，非常喜欢Fc7本库

several [?sevr?l] prep. 几个，数个，一些Fc7本库

strong [str??] adj. 强壮的，强烈的Fc7本库

feeling [?fi:l??] n. 感觉，感触Fc7本库

satisfaction [?s?t?s'f?k?n] n. 满足，满意Fc7本库

joy [d???] n. 高兴，愉快Fc7本库

owner [???n?(r)] n. 所有者，物主Fc7本库

try out 参加…选拔，试用Fc7本库

journey ['d??:n?] n. (尤指长途)旅行，行程Fc7本库

raise [re?z] v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集Fc7本库

alone [??l?un] adv. 独自地，孤独地Fc7本库

repair [ri?p??] v. 修理，修补Fc7本库

fix [fiks] v. 修理，安装Fc7本库

fix up 修理，修补Fc7本库

give away 赠送，捐赠Fc7本库

take after (外貌或行为)像Fc7本库

broken ['br??k?n] adj. 破损的，残缺的Fc7本库

wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子，车轮;旋转Fc7本库

letter [?let?] n. 信件，字母Fc7本库

Miss [m?s] n. 小姐Fc7本库

set up 建立，设立Fc7本库

disabled [dis?eib?ld] adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的Fc7本库

make a difference 影响，有作用Fc7本库

blind [bla?nd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的Fc7本库

deaf [def] adj. 聋的Fc7本库

imagine [??m?d??n] v. 想象，设想Fc7本库

difficulty ['d?f?k?lt?] n. 困难Fc7本库

open [???p?n] v. 打开Fc7本库

door [d?:] n. 门Fc7本库

carry ['k?r?] v. 携带，搬运Fc7本库

train [tre?n] v. 训练，培养Fc7本库

training [?tre?n??] n. 训练，培训Fc7本库

excited [?k?sa?t?d] adj. 激动的，兴奋的Fc7本库

kindness [?ka?ndn?s] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意Fc7本库

clever [?klev?] adj. 聪明的，机灵的Fc7本库

understand [??nd??st?nd] v. 懂，理解Fc7本库

change [t?e?nd?] n. & v. 改变Fc7本库

interest ['?ntr?st] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣Fc7本库

sir [s?:(r)] n. 先生Fc7本库

madam ['m?d?m] n. 夫人，女士Fc7本库

【重点短语】Fc7本库

1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日Fc7本库

2. an old people’s home 养老院Fc7本库

3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难Fc7本库

4. used to 过去常常......Fc7本库

5. care for 关心;照顾Fc7本库

6. the look of joy 快乐的表情Fc7本库

7. at the age of 在......岁时Fc7本库

8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净Fc7本库

9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋Fc7本库

10. give out 分发;散发Fc7本库

11. come up with 想出;提出Fc7本库

12. make a plan 制订计划Fc7本库

13. make some notices 做些公告牌Fc7本库

14. try out 试用;试行Fc7本库

15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力Fc7本库

16. put up 建造;举起;张贴Fc7本库

17. hand out 分发;散发;发给Fc7本库

18. call up 打电话;召集Fc7本库

19. put off 推迟;延迟Fc7本库

20. for example 比如;例如Fc7本库

21. raise money 筹钱;募捐Fc7本库

22. take after 与......相像;像Fc7本库

23. give away 赠送;捐赠Fc7本库

24. fix up 修理;修补;解决Fc7本库

25. be similar to 与……相似Fc7本库

26. set up 建立;设立Fc7本库

27. disabled people 残疾人Fc7本库

28. make a difference 影响;有作用Fc7本库

29. be able to 能够Fc7本库

30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目Fc7本库

【重点句型】Fc7本库

1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。Fc7本库

2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。Fc7本库

3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。Fc7本库

4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。Fc7本库

5.You can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。Fc7本库

6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。Fc7本库

7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。Fc7本库

8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck. 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。Fc7本库

Fc7本库

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