pep小升初小学英语考试要点汇总

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pep小升初小学英语考试要点汇总qI2本库

如果您的孩子正在上小学或面临小升初,建议让孩子多看看这篇文章,一方面为非小升初学生提供小升初英语考点,另一方面为小升初学生进行考前知识巩固。小编在这里整理了相关知识,快来看看吧!qI2本库

pep小升初小学英语考试要点汇总qI2本库

小学英语形容词性物主代词qI2本库

1.形容词性物主代词8个:qI2本库

My your his her its our your theirqI2本库

我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他(她.它)们的qI2本库

2.形容词性物主代词的特点:qI2本库

1)译成汉语都有"的":eg:my 我的 their 他们的qI2本库

2)后面加名词:eg:my backpack;his nameqI2本库

3)前后不用冠词 a an theqI2本库

This is a my eraser(错误)qI2本库

That is your a pen(错误)qI2本库

It's his the pen(错误)qI2本库

3.I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he(物主代词)her we(物主代词)ourqI2本库

注:在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。qI2本库

二小学英语常见缩写形式qI2本库

1.who's=who isqI2本库

2.she's=she isqI2本库

3.he's=he isqI2本库

4.what's=what isqI2本库

5. where’s=where isqI2本库

6.we're=we areqI2本库

7.you're=you areqI2本库

8.that's=that isqI2本库

9. I'm=I amqI2本库

10. isn't=is notqI2本库

11.aren't=are notqI2本库

12.they're=they areqI2本库

13.don't=do notqI2本库

14.let's =let usqI2本库

15. can’t=can notqI2本库

16. it's= it isqI2本库

17. I’ve=I haveqI2本库

18. I’d= I wouldqI2本库

19. hasn’t=has notqI2本库

三小学英语名词性物主代词qI2本库

1.名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个:qI2本库

Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirsqI2本库

我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他(她.它)们的qI2本库

2. 名词性物主代词的特点:qI2本库

1)译成汉语都有"的"qI2本库

2)后面不加名词qI2本库

3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词qI2本库

Eg: The pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)qI2本库

四小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子qI2本库

把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词.形容词.国家及地点通常不变。qI2本库

Eg:把下列句子变成复数qI2本库

1. I have a car. ----we have cars.qI2本库

2.He is an American boy. ----They are American boys.qI2本库

3.It is a car. ----They are cars.qI2本库

4.This is an eraser. ----These are erasers.qI2本库

5.That is a backpack. -----Those are backpacks.qI2本库

6.I'm an English teacher. ------We are English teachers.qI2本库

7.It's a new shirt. ---- They are new shirts.qI2本库

8.He's a boy. ----They are boys.qI2本库

9.She's a singer. ------They are singers.qI2本库

10.What's this in English?---- What are these in English?qI2本库

五小学英语名词的数语法qI2本库

名词有单数和复数两种形式qI2本库

1.名词的单数:表示一个人或一个事物qI2本库

2.名词的复数:表示一个人以上的人或事物qI2本库

名词复数的变化规律如下:qI2本库

1.多数情况下在名词后面加S,s在清辅音后读/s/qI2本库

2.以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es,es读作/iz/qI2本库

3.以f,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves,ves读作/vz/qI2本库

4.以辅音加y结尾的词,变y为iesqI2本库

5.以元音加y结尾的词,直接加sqI2本库

6.不规则变化qI2本库

man-men woman-women policeman-policemenqI2本库

policewoman-policewomen这种情况下a变成eqI2本库

7.单复数同形qI2本库

Chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese sheep-sheep deer-deerqI2本库

8.特殊名词变化qI2本库

This这个 these这些(复数) that那个 those那些(复数) I我 we我们(复数) he他 she她 it它 they他.它.她们(复数) am ,is是are(复数)qI2本库

9、常考案例qI2本库

1.bus->busesqI2本库

2.box -> boxesqI2本库

3.glass -> glassesqI2本库

4.class -> classesqI2本库

5.watch-> watchesqI2本库

6.mango -> mangoesqI2本库

7.firefly ->firefliesqI2本库

8.sheep -> sheepqI2本库

9.people -> peopleqI2本库

10.man -> menqI2本库

11.woman -> womenqI2本库

12.apple-> applesqI2本库

13.family-> familiesqI2本库

14.library-> librariesqI2本库

15.baby-> babiesqI2本库

16.boy-> boysqI2本库

17.toy-> toysqI2本库

18.child-> childrenqI2本库

19.foot -> feetqI2本库

20.strawberry-> strawberriesqI2本库

21.horse ->horseqI2本库

22.policeman-> policemenqI2本库

23.dress-> dressesqI2本库

24. fish -> fishqI2本库

25.tooth-> teethqI2本库

26.country-> countriesqI2本库

27. foot-> feetqI2本库

28.dragonfly-> dragonfliesqI2本库

29.me -> usqI2本库

30.building -> buildingsqI2本库

31. cloth -> clothesqI2本库

32. this -> theseqI2本库

33. that -> thoseqI2本库

34.circle -> circlesqI2本库

35.story-> storiesqI2本库

六小学英语反义词及对应词汇总qI2本库

1.same -- differentqI2本库

2.new -- oldqI2本库

3.old -- youngqI2本库

4.short -- longqI2本库

5.big -- smallqI2本库

6.tall -- shortqI2本库

7.yes -- noqI2本库

8.open -- closeqI2本库

9.hot -- coldqI2本库

10.here -- thereqI2本库

11.sit -- standqI2本库

12.up -- downqI2本库

13.thin -- fatqI2本库

14.father -- motherqI2本库

15.right -- wrongqI2本库

16.black -- whiteqI2本库

17.this -- thatqI2本库

成语双语故事:破镜重圆qI2本库

make upqI2本库

破镜重圆qI2本库

In the Northern and Southern Dynasties (南北朝,420-589AD) when the State of Chen (陈国) was facing its demise, Xu Deyan (徐德言), husband of the princess, broke a bronze mirror into halves.qI2本库

南朝的陈国将要灭亡的时候,驸马徐德言把一面铜镜破开。qI2本库

Each of them kept a half as tokens in case they were separated.qI2本库

他跟妻子各留下一半。qI2本库

Soon afterwards, they did lose touch with each other, but the two halves of the mirror enabled them to be reunited.qI2本库

后来,夫妻二人真的失散了,凭借着各人留下的半面镜子,他们最终又得到团圆。qI2本库

This idiom is used to refer to the reunion of a couple after they lose touch or break up.qI2本库

“破镜重圆”这个成语比喻夫妻失散或分离后重新团聚。qI2本库

现在我们大多用成语“破镜重圆”来表达“分开或决裂后和好”的意思,英文中相应的我们可以使用“make up”这个短语,“make up”不但可以表示“化妆”,也可以用来表达“夫妻或者情侣分手后重归于好、破镜重圆“的意思。qI2本库

同时,英文中“break up”的意思是“分手,决裂”,所以“break up”与“make up”可以说是一对反义词,有一首歌的名字就叫做“Break Up To Make Up”(《从分手到和好》)。qI2本库


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